Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA)
Controlled environment agriculture (CEA) refers to a method of farming that involves creating an optimal growing environment for crops. This is done by controlling various environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, light, and carbon dioxide levels.
This method of agriculture is typically used in our indoor or greenhouse settings, where crops are grown in a controlled environment rather than traditionally outdoors.
The goal of CEA is to create an environment that maximizes plant growth and productivity while minimizing the use of resources such as water and fertilizer. By controlling the environmental factors that affect plant growth, our farmers can tailor the growing conditions to meet the specific needs of each crop, resulting in more consistent yields and higher-quality produce.
CEA systems can include a variety of technologies such as hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics, which enable the precise control of water and nutrient delivery to the plants. Additionally, advanced lighting systems such as LEDs can be used to provide the optimal spectrum of light for plant growth while minimizing energy use.
CEA has several benefits over traditional agriculture, including the ability to grow crops year-round regardless of weather conditions, reduced water usage, and increased crop yields.